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Moving from Pennsylvania to Minnesota

A side-by-side comparison drawn from BLS, BEA, Census, FBI, and NOAA. Philly + Pittsburgh + everything between, flat income tax. vs. Twin Cities arts, brutal winters, top public schools.

PA state flag
Living now

Pennsylvania

Capital: Harrisburg

Median household income $73,170 · winter low 22°F · 179 sunny days

Philly + Pittsburgh + everything between, flat income tax.

MN state flag
Moving to

Minnesota

Capital: Saint Paul

Median household income $84,313 · winter low 4°F · 195 sunny days

Twin Cities arts, brutal winters, top public schools.

Minnesota has an overall price level 98.6 (US avg = 100). Housing dominates the difference.

Overall price index
Pennsylvania
97.6
Minnesota
98.6
Minnesota has 1.1% higher overall price level
Housing index
Pennsylvania
85.1
Minnesota
91.3
Minnesota has 7.3% higher housing costs
Groceries index
Pennsylvania
99.4
Minnesota
100.5
Minnesota has 1.2% higher groceries
Utilities index (modeled)
Pennsylvania
99.6
Minnesota
99.8
Electricity rate
Pennsylvania
21.5 ¢/kWh
Minnesota
16.4 ¢/kWh
Minnesota has 24% lower electricity
Transportation index (modeled)
Pennsylvania
99.5
Minnesota
99.7
Median home value
Pennsylvania
$277,600
Minnesota
$344,600
Minnesota is 24% more expensive to buy a home
Median monthly rent
Pennsylvania
$1,252/mo
Minnesota
$1,291/mo
Minnesota is 3.1% more expensive to rent

Sources: NOAA Climate Normals · EPA AirNow · USGS (live) state-level

Summer high 82°F · Winter low 4°F · 195 sunny days/yr.

Avg summer high
Pennsylvania
85°F
Minnesota
82°F
Minnesota is 3.5% less summer highs
Avg winter low
Pennsylvania
22°F
Minnesota
4°F
Minnesota is 82% less winter lows
Avg annual temperature
Pennsylvania
50°F
Minnesota
42°F
Minnesota is 15% less annual temperature
Sunny days / year
Pennsylvania
179
Minnesota
195
Minnesota has 8.9% higher sunny days
Annual precipitation
Pennsylvania
44 in
Minnesota
29 in
Minnesota is 32% less annual precipitation
Air quality (live AQI)
Pennsylvania
56
Minnesota
65
Minnesota has 16% higher AQI
Earthquakes (M3+, past yr)
Pennsylvania
0
Minnesota
0
Snow / year
Pennsylvania
43 in
Minnesota
46 in
Minnesota is 7.0% more annual snowfall

Get the full PennsylvaniaMinnesota report

Schools, healthcare, taxes, transportation, lifestyle, crime, family fit, move logistics, and a 90-day move timeline.

See the full comparison

Frequently asked

Is it cheaper to live in Minnesota than Pennsylvania?

Minnesota's overall price level is roughly 97.3 (US avg = 100), vs about 96.8 for Pennsylvania, based on BEA Regional Price Parities. Housing is the dominant driver of the difference. Run a comparison for the full, current breakdown.

What's the income tax difference?

Pennsylvania tops out at 3.07% income tax. Minnesota tops out at 9.85%.

How long do I have to register my vehicle in Minnesota?

Most Minnesota residents must register a vehicle within 30-60 days of moving. Check the piomover report for state-specific deadlines.

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