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Moving from New York to Pennsylvania

A side-by-side comparison drawn from BLS, BEA, Census, FBI, and NOAA. NYC global capital + huge upstate, high taxes, top healthcare. vs. Philly + Pittsburgh + everything between, flat income tax.

NY state flag
Living now

New York

Capital: Albany

Median household income $81,386 · winter low 24°F · 184 sunny days

NYC global capital + huge upstate, high taxes, top healthcare.

PA state flag
Moving to

Pennsylvania

Capital: Harrisburg

Median household income $73,170 · winter low 22°F · 179 sunny days

Philly + Pittsburgh + everything between, flat income tax.

Pennsylvania has an overall price level 97.6 (US avg = 100). Housing dominates the difference.

Overall price index
New York
107.9
Pennsylvania
97.6
Pennsylvania has 9.6% lower overall price level
Housing index
New York
122.2
Pennsylvania
85.1
Pennsylvania has 30% lower housing costs
Groceries index (modeled)
New York
102.0
Pennsylvania
99.4
Pennsylvania has 2.5% lower groceries
Utilities index (modeled)
New York
101.2
Pennsylvania
99.6
Pennsylvania has 1.5% lower utilities
Electricity rate
New York
28.6 ¢/kWh
Pennsylvania
20.9 ¢/kWh
Pennsylvania has 27% lower electricity
Transportation index (modeled)
New York
101.6
Pennsylvania
99.5
Pennsylvania has 2.0% lower transportation
Median home value
New York
$449,800
Pennsylvania
$277,600
Pennsylvania is 38% cheaper to buy a home
Median monthly rent
New York
$1,530/mo
Pennsylvania
$1,064/mo
Pennsylvania is 30% cheaper to rent

Sources: NOAA Climate Normals · EPA AirNow (live) state-level

Summer high 85°F · Winter low 22°F · 179 sunny days/yr.

Avg summer high
New York
84°F
Pennsylvania
85°F
Pennsylvania is 1.2% more summer highs
Avg winter low
New York
24°F
Pennsylvania
22°F
Pennsylvania is 8.3% less winter lows
Avg annual temperature
New York
47°F
Pennsylvania
50°F
Pennsylvania is 5.5% more annual temperature
Sunny days / year
New York
184
Pennsylvania
179
Pennsylvania has 2.7% lower sunny days
Annual precipitation
New York
43 in
Pennsylvania
44 in
Pennsylvania is 2.1% more annual precipitation
Air quality (live AQI)
New York
39
Pennsylvania
40
Pennsylvania has 2.6% higher AQI
Snow / year
New York
76 in
Pennsylvania
43 in
Pennsylvania is 43% less annual snowfall

Get the full New YorkPennsylvania report

Schools, healthcare, taxes, transportation, lifestyle, crime, family fit, move logistics, AI assistant, and 90-day timeline.

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Frequently asked

Is it cheaper to live in Pennsylvania than New York?

Pennsylvania's overall price level is roughly 96.8 (US avg = 100), vs about 109.5 for New York — based on BEA Regional Price Parities. Housing is the dominant driver of the difference. Run a comparison for the full, current breakdown.

What's the income tax difference?

New York tops out at 10.9% income tax. Pennsylvania tops out at 3.07%.

How long do I have to register my vehicle in Pennsylvania?

Most Pennsylvania residents must register a vehicle within 30-60 days of moving. Check the piomover report for state-specific deadlines.

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