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Moving from Michigan to South Dakota

A side-by-side comparison drawn from BLS, BEA, Census, FBI, and NOAA. Great Lakes, auto industry, rebounding Detroit. vs. No income tax, Mount Rushmore, banking & ranching.

MI state flag
Living now

Michigan

Capital: Lansing

Median household income $68,995 · winter low 17°F · 165 sunny days

Great Lakes, auto industry, rebounding Detroit.

SD state flag
Moving to

South Dakota

Capital: Pierre

Median household income $71,810 · winter low 6°F · 218 sunny days

No income tax, Mount Rushmore, banking & ranching.

South Dakota has an overall price level 88.6 (US avg = 100). Housing dominates the difference.

Overall price index
Michigan
96.2
South Dakota
88.6
South Dakota has 7.9% lower overall price level
Housing index
Michigan
82.3
South Dakota
67.6
South Dakota has 18% lower housing costs
Groceries index
Michigan
96.0
South Dakota
95.5
South Dakota has 0.5% lower groceries
Utilities index (modeled)
Michigan
99.4
South Dakota
98.3
South Dakota has 1.2% lower utilities
Electricity rate
Michigan
21.4 ¢/kWh
South Dakota
14.5 ¢/kWh
South Dakota has 32% lower electricity
Transportation index (modeled)
Michigan
99.2
South Dakota
97.7
South Dakota has 1.5% lower transportation
Median home value
Michigan
$254,200
South Dakota
$289,600
South Dakota is 14% more expensive to buy a home
Median monthly rent
Michigan
$1,168/mo
South Dakota
$999/mo
South Dakota is 14% cheaper to rent

Sources: NOAA Climate Normals · EPA AirNow (live) state-level

Summer high 86°F · Winter low 6°F · 218 sunny days/yr.

Avg summer high
Michigan
82°F
South Dakota
86°F
South Dakota is 4.9% more summer highs
Avg winter low
Michigan
17°F
South Dakota
6°F
South Dakota is 65% less winter lows
Avg annual temperature
Michigan
46°F
South Dakota
46°F
Sunny days / year
Michigan
165
South Dakota
218
South Dakota has 32% higher sunny days
Annual precipitation
Michigan
33 in
South Dakota
21 in
South Dakota is 36% less annual precipitation
Air quality (live AQI)
Michigan
72
South Dakota
27
South Dakota has 63% lower AQI
Snow / year
Michigan
0 in
South Dakota
41 in

Get the full MichiganSouth Dakota report

Schools, healthcare, taxes, transportation, lifestyle, crime, family fit, move logistics, and a 90-day move timeline.

See the full comparison

Frequently asked

Is it cheaper to live in South Dakota than Michigan?

South Dakota's overall price level is roughly 88.7 (US avg = 100), vs about 92.2 for Michigan, based on BEA Regional Price Parities. Housing is the dominant driver of the difference. Run a comparison for the full, current breakdown.

What's the income tax difference?

Michigan tops out at 4.25% income tax. South Dakota tops out at 0%.

How long do I have to register my vehicle in South Dakota?

Most South Dakota residents must register a vehicle within 30-60 days of moving. Check the piomover report for state-specific deadlines.

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