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Moving from Idaho to Montana

A side-by-side comparison drawn from BLS, BEA, Census, FBI, and NOAA. Boise tech migration, mountains, conservative. vs. Big sky, no sales tax, rapidly gentrifying small towns.

ID state flag
Living now

Idaho

Capital: Boise

Median household income $70,214 · winter low 22°F · 199 sunny days

Boise tech migration, mountains, conservative.

MT state flag
Moving to

Montana

Capital: Helena

Median household income $67,631 · winter low 14°F · 205 sunny days

Big sky, no sales tax, rapidly gentrifying small towns.

Montana has an overall price level 94.6 (US avg = 100). Housing dominates the difference.

Overall price index
Idaho
95.5
Montana
94.6
Montana has 0.9% lower overall price level
Housing index
Idaho
90.0
Montana
84.6
Montana has 6.0% lower housing costs
Groceries index (modeled)
Idaho
98.9
Montana
98.7
Utilities index (modeled)
Idaho
99.3
Montana
99.2
Electricity rate
Idaho
13 ¢/kWh
Montana
13.5 ¢/kWh
Montana has 3.6% higher electricity
Transportation index (modeled)
Idaho
99.1
Montana
98.9
Median home value
Idaho
$446,400
Montana
$425,400
Montana is 4.7% cheaper to buy a home
Median monthly rent
Idaho
$1,057/mo
Montana
$933/mo
Montana is 12% cheaper to rent

Sources: NOAA Climate Normals (live) state-level

Summer high 83°F · Winter low 14°F · 205 sunny days/yr.

Avg summer high
Idaho
87°F
Montana
83°F
Montana is 4.6% less summer highs
Avg winter low
Idaho
22°F
Montana
14°F
Montana is 36% less winter lows
Avg annual temperature
Idaho
199°F
Montana
44°F
Montana is 78% less annual temperature
Sunny days / year
Idaho
19
Montana
205
Montana has 979% higher sunny days
Annual precipitation
Idaho
34 in
Montana
15 in
Montana is 55% less annual precipitation
Air quality (est. AQI)
Idaho
50
Montana
42
Montana has 16% lower AQI
Snow / year
51 in

Get the full IdahoMontana report

Schools, healthcare, taxes, transportation, lifestyle, crime, family fit, move logistics, AI assistant, and 90-day timeline.

See the full comparison

Frequently asked

Is it cheaper to live in Montana than Idaho?

Montana's overall price level is roughly 95 (US avg = 100), vs about 92.8 for Idaho — based on BEA Regional Price Parities. Housing is the dominant driver of the difference. Run a comparison for the full, current breakdown.

What's the income tax difference?

Idaho tops out at 5.3% income tax. Montana tops out at 5.65%.

How long do I have to register my vehicle in Montana?

Most Montana residents must register a vehicle within 30-60 days of moving. Check the piomover report for state-specific deadlines.

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